Oral submucous fibrosis is a chronic debilitating disease characterized by gradually increasing fibrosis of the oral cavity and pharynx, mainly the buccal mucosa, resulting in trismus. The highest incidence of oral submucous fibrosis is seen in South India due to various deleterious habits. In spite of the numerous medical modalities employed in the management of oral submucous fibrosis, occasionally surgical intervention becomes inevitable. Various surgical approaches have been used to reconstruct the surgical defects following excision of fibrous bands. Full thickness skin grafts have been described in the literature with variable outcomes. In the present study a 38-year-old male presented with severe oral submucous fibrosis of the buccal mucosa, which was successfully treated and reconstructed using full thickness skin graft with stable functional result after one year of treatment. An integrated review of the literature regarding etiology, histopathology, diagnostic, and treatment modalities of the disease follows.
An unusual case of old unreduced bilateral temporomandibular joint (TM joint) dislocation is presented. Extensive reviews of English and Japanese literature described managing such cases by various methods including closed or open joint reduction. However, successful bilateral condylectomies carried out in seven months old dislocation, provided free range of painless movements and good stability. As there is no possibility of redislocation or painful degenerative arthritis following this procedure, it's role in African environment is described.
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