The principles of selection and creation of rational methods of disposal and recycling of wastes are based on the fact that the problem of waste is an interconnected environmental-economic and technological problem, and the waste itself should be considered as technogenic raw materials of complex organo-mineral composition. Therefore, the main purpose of the work is to define methods for recycling waste and their environmental aspects. To achieve this goal, the methods of analysis, spectroscopy were used. It is determined that the final treatment of waste, to date, means either their disposal in a landfill or incineration, which adversely affects the environment. Methods for identifying the material of the object, as well as algorithms for the selection and recognition of objects by processing data from the computer vision system are considered. High accuracy is shown in 94.12% identification of plastic polymers.

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The article shows the main aspects and problematics of elaborating effective models of current diagnostics and diagnostic prognosis of the patient's health status, who is an object of non-invasive monitoring, based on the current analysis of characteristic combinations of his/her vital signs on nosology and the results of long-term collecting, processing and semantic classifi cating the biomedical data.

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