Erdös has defined g(n) as the smallest integer such that any set of g(n) points in the plane, no three collinear, contains the vertex set of a convex n-gon whose interior contains no point of this set. Arbitrarily large sets containing no empty convex 7-gon are constructed, showing that g(n) does not exist for n≥l. Whether g(6) exists is unknown.
Let G (V, E) be a finite undirected graph with n vertices and m edges. A minimum edge dominating set of G is a set of edges D, of smallest cardinality 3"(G), such that each edge of E D is adjacent to someThe edge domination problem is NP-complete for planar bipartite graphs, their subdivision, line, and total graphs, perfect claw-free graphs, and planar cubic graphs. The stable set problem and the edge domination problem are NP-complete for iterated total graphs.The edge domination problem is solvable in O(n 3) time for claw-free chordal graphs, locally connected claw-free graphs, the line graphs of total graphs, the line graphs of chordal graphs, the line graph of any graph in which each nonbridge edge is in a triangle, and the total graphs of any of the preceding graphs.
Abstract. An algorithm is given to solve the minimum cycle basis problem for regular matroids. The result is based upon Seymour's decomposition theorem for regular matroids; the Gomory-Hu tree, which is essentially the solution for cographic matroids; and the corresponding result for graphs. The complexity of the algorithm is O ((n + m) 4 ), provided that a regular matroid is represented as a binary n×m matrix. The complexity decreases to O ((n+m) 3.376 ) using fast matrix multiplication.
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