A general method is given for calculating the energy release rate G from the local values of bending moments and loads in a cracked laminate. This total value is then partitioned into mode I and II components. Examples are given of the analysis of several test geometries including both variable and constant ratio mixed mode tests. Solutions for compression failures with buckling are also given. Finally there is some discussion of specimen compliances and stability criteria for fixed load and fixed displacement.
Experiments are described in which thin plates of polymethylmethacrylate were fractured with cracks set at various angles to an applied uniaxial stress. While there is substantial agreement with previous analytical predictions, it is shown that inclusion of the stress component parallel to the crack can improve the correlation between linear theory and experiment, using a critical stress at a critical distance interpretation of the stress intensity factor criterion.
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