We have carried out an extensive population synthesis study of the ensemble properties of the presentday population of cataclysmic variables (PDCVs) that takes into account the nuclear evolution of high-mass donors close to the bifurcation and dynamical instability limits. Assuming the interrupted magnetic braking paradigm, we confirm many of the general features associated with the observed CV population and find enormous diversity in their secular properties. We predict that nearly half of the non-magnetic CVs with P orb ≥ 6 hours are at least mildly evolved (i.e., > 50% of their MS turn-off age). Some of these systems contribute to the observed population of PDCVs in the period gap. We also see an enhancement by up to a factor of two in the probability of detecting CVs at the 'minimum period'. This spike is quite narrow (≈ 5 minutes) and is attenuated because of the spectrum of WD masses and partly by the evolution of the donors. Our syntheses imply that there should be a very rapid decline in the number of ultracompact CVs (such as AM CVns). We find that between ∼ 0.05 to 1% of PDCVs could be UCs, and thus it is likely that the CV channel is probably not the primary contributor to the intrinsic population of UCs (especially for P orb ¡ 30 minutes). Finally, a preliminary analysis of our results suggests that WDs in PDCVs experience a net gain in mass of 0.1M as a result of high mass-transfer rates early in their evolution.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.