Context. Regression methods based in Machine Learning Algorithms (MLA) have become an important tool for data analysis in many different disciplines. Aims. In this work, we use MLA in an astrophysical context; our goal is to measure the mean longitudinal magnetic field in stars (H eff ) from polarized spectra of high resolution, through the inversion of the so-called multi-line profiles. Methods. Using synthetic data, we tested the performance of our technique considering different noise levels: In an ideal scenario of noise-free multi-line profiles, the inversion results are excellent; however, the accuracy of the inversions diminish considerably when noise is taken into account. In consequence, we propose a data pre-process in order to reduce the noise impact, which consists in a denoising profile process combined with an iterative inversion methodology. Results. Applying this data pre-process, we have found a considerable improvement of the inversions results, allowing to estimate the errors associated to the measurements of stellar magnetic fields at different noise levels. Conclusions. We have successfully applied our data analysis technique to two different stars, attaining by first time the measurement of H eff from multi-line profiles beyond the condition of line autosimilarity assumed by other techniques.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.