Two series of complexes, believed to be of the forms (R1 = R2 = Me, Et, Pri, Bu and R1 = H, R2 = Me) and (R = Me, Et, C2H4Cl, Pr, Bu, n-C8H17) have been prepared. A large anion X was used to precipitate the green compounds, which are monomeric and 1 : 1 electrolytes in solution. Infrared, electronic and e.s.r. spectra are reported together with magnetic susceptibility measurements. The phosphorus hyperfine coupling observed in the dithiophosphates is discussed in the light of current models. VO(R,NCS,),.~-~~ There have also been reports of e.s.r. measurements on solutions containing the vanadyl ion and d i t h i~~h o s~h a t e s~~"~ and dithiophosphinate~.l~-~~ Recently some vanadyl dithiophosphinates have actually been isolated and fully c h a r a c t e r i~e d .~~-~~ In accordance with the class A character of the metal, the majority of these compounds have proved air-sensitive.Previous work2 has shown that the presence of two cyclopentadienyl rings y-bonded to vanadium@) modifies the nature of the metal so as to facilitate chelation of ligands coordinating through two sulphur atoms. In this paper, the preparation and properties of complexes of the [cp2VI2 + group with some selected dithiocarbamates and dithiophosphates are described. The dithiophosphates are of special interest because of the possibility of superhyperfine interaction, in the e.s.r. spectra, between the unpaired electron on the vanadium atom and the phosphorus nucleus.Abbreviations used in the text are as follows: y-
Experimental
Sodium N,N-DialkyldithiocarbamatesThe compounds were prepared from carbon disulphide, the appropriate amine and sodium hydroxide essentially by the method of Klopping and van der Kerk.24
Bis(~-cyclopentadienyl)-N,N-dialkyldithiocarbamatovanadium(~v) TetraphenylboratesThe stoichiometric amount of sodium dialkyldithiocarbamate in approximately 50 ml of distilled water was added with stirring to 1.0 g of cp2VC12 in approximately 150 ml of distilled water. The resulting solution was allowed to stand for 10 min and then filtered into an aqueous solution of Na(Ph,B). The light green powder which resulted was washed well with water, ethanol and ether, and dried at 60°C.