Abstract:The reactivity of the bifunctionalized ligand NC(Br)N-I 1 [IC6H2(CH2NMe2)2-3,5-Br-4] has been studied as a versatile synthon for organic and/or organometallic synthesis. Chemoselective metalation (M ) Pd, Pt, Li) at the Caryl-I or Caryl-Br bonds was achieved by choosing the appropriate metal precursors. In this way a series of Pt II and Pd II complexes were prepared that have a second functional group available for further reactions. These Pt II and Pd II complexes were subjected to a wide range of organic and organometallic reactions, revealing the remarkable stability of their M-C σ-bond and opening an easy route for the synthesis of mono-and (hetero)bimetallic building blocks. The scope of the chemistry of such building blocks shows that they are good candidates for use in the synthesis of dendrimers, bioorganometallic systems, or polymetallic materials. The X-ray crystal structures of the most representative complexes (2, 3a, 19, 20, and 24) are also reported.
Water-and acid-resistant arylplatinum(II) complexes have been covalently bonded to the N-terminus of L-valine, thus providing organometallic biomolecules with excellent stability properties. Owing to the 195 Pt nucleus (I ) 1 / 2 ), these building blocks are potentially versatile biomarkers (e.g., MRI). Moreover, they display efficient in vitro biosensor characteristics since they detect SO 2 gas selectively and fully reversibly by an instantaneous change of the spectroscopic properties including a diagnostic 195 Pt NMR signal.
Tailoring the properties of magnetic vortices through the preparation of structured multilayers is discussed. The dependence of the vortex core radius r on the effective anisotropy is derived within a simple model, which agrees with our simulations. As the perpendicular anisotropy increases, r also increases until a perpendicular magnetization appears in the disk rim. Co/Pt multilayer disks were studied; x-ray microscopy confirms qualitatively the predicted behavior. This is a favorable system for implementing vortex-based spin-transfer nano-oscillator devices, with enhanced rf power resulting both from the increase in the core size and synchronization afforded by the coupling of the Co layers.
Systematic measurements of giant magneto-impedance (GMI) and its relaxation (magneto-impedance aftereffect) have been carried out in a series of Co-rich amorphous ribbons ranging in magnetostriction values from −3.5 to +3.5 ppm. The value of GMI is a maximum for the alloy with the lowest value of magnetostriction, corresponding to a maximum of the transverse permeability. The impedance relaxation between two fixed times depends on the magnetostriction constant (λs) of the samples, and the observed trend is consistent with the theories which predict a direct relationship of the conventional permeability aftereffect (MAE) with the square of λs. Furthermore, the variation of the impedance aftereffect with the driving current resembles the behavior of MAE, and a connection between both effects can be established.
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