The detailed analysis is presented of an event which is interpreted as the mesonic cascade decay of a double hyperfragment produced by the capture of a E~ hyperon on a light emulsion nucleus. The most likely interprétations of the double hyperfragment are those in terms of either ^^Be'» or ^^Be".
The existence of the H particle, the dihyperon predicted by Jaffe, would bring into question the existence of double hypernuclei. We review the two double hypernucleus events published in the literature. We include an independent report, hitherto unpublished, which was made on the
ΛΛ
10
Be event in 1963 and clarifies the salient features of the event; this report reaffirms its published interpretation. We have made a simple calculation of the energy spectrum for Ξ
-
hyperons produced with K
-
beams in past emulsion experiments, with a result which accounts adequately for the paucity of reported double hypernucleus events. We outline a hybrid emulsion experiment that would locate Ξ
-
hyperon interactions efficiently and could thereby greatly improve our knowledge of double hypernuclei.
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