The Artificial Long Delay Optical Processor (ALDOP) generates a large variable delay of a band limited pulse modulated RF signal. The proposed prototype ALDOP has potential use in a Passive Radio Ranging (PRR) system operating in the 82.5-97.5 MHz frequency band. The complete system will combine a passive electronic band pass filter with the optically based ALDOP to impart a unique phase shift to each frequency component of an incoming RF signal. The phase shift is generated using optical heterodyne methods that incorporate the transmission and modulation of light through a series of optical components including an acousto-optical cell and a Fresnel Zone Plate.
This paper presents an overview of work performed in the analog optical signal processing group at the Photonics Center, Rome Laboratory in the area of automated optical target recognition. The research encompasses optical correlator filter development, optical image rernapping, optical image segmentation, and optical neural networks.While the focus of the work is on military applications we also present potential commercial us for many of these systems.
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The switching response of a CdTe-InSb nonlinear etalon subject to an intense light beam is reported. The device is illuminated with a high intensity pulsed pump beam and a low intensity pulsed probe beam. The pump beam has a wavelength that corresponds to a negative slope of the low intensity reflectance spectrum of the etalon and has sufficient power to change the index of refraction in the etalon cavity. This causes a shift of the spectrum, a decrease in the reflectivity, and an increase in the electric field in the etalon cavity which further shifts the spectrum. This process continues until a minimum reflection level is reached. The output yields the convolution of the probe beam with the device response to the pump pulse. It appears that the switching response of the etalon is much faster than could be determined with the 100 ps pulses used.
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