The prospect of a
photoexcited chromophore undergoing a reaction
that involves transfer of an electron and a proton within an encounter
complex with an appropriate acceptor is examined in this work, employing
[(bpy)2Ru(4,4′-dhbpy)]2+ (4,4′-dhbpy
= 4,4′-dihydroxy-2,2′-bipyridine, [Ru(II)OH]2+) as a chromophore and MQ+ (N-methyl-4,4′-bipyridinium)
as an acceptor. The use of an aprotic solvent (CH3CN) allowed
unambiguous evaluation of the photoproducts emerging from the encounter
complex by using transient absorption spectroscopy in the visible
region. While the overall photoproducts reflect transfer of an electron
and a proton from [Ru(II)OH]2+ to MQ+, detailed
analysis suggests that the process occurs via excited-state electron
transfer (k
q = 7 × 107 M–1 s–1), followed by proton
transfer to MQ0 from [Ru(II)OH]2+ in solution.
The proton transfer process follows pseudo-first order kinetics in
the Ru complex and has overall second-order rate constants that are
near the diffusion limit. The results are discussed in terms of the
free energies for the reactions involved.
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