The
novel chiral cyclopentadiene-type ligand CpCH is
accessible from dibenzosuberenone in a five-step sequence with overall
yields of 64%. NMR spectroscopy as well as DFT calculations prove
that the racemization of this compound is slow at room temperature.
By deprotonation of CpCH and subsequent reaction with appropriate
iron(II) precursors, the novel ferrocene derivatives (CpC)2Fe and (CpC)Fe(4Cp) are accessible
in good yields. The latter could structurally be characterized by
means of single-crystal X-ray crystallography. Mössbauer spectroscopy
proves the ferrocene nature of (CpC)2Fe and
(CpC)Fe(4Cp), and electrochemical investigations
carried out with (CpC)Fe(4Cp) show that the
compound is, as expected, more easily oxidized than ferrocene.
Cyclopentadienide derivatives possessing intrinsic helical chirality have only rarely been published in the past. The ligand Cp C H, which is well-accessible from inexpensive dibenzosuberenone, is paradigm for such a ligand. Here, the synthesis as well as the spectroscopic and structural characterization of a series of platinum group metal complexes containing this ligand are presented. While alkaline metal salts of Cp C H failed in transferring the (Cp C ) −1 unit to this type of metal sites, (Cp C )Tl turned out to be an excellent precursor for the synthesis of ruthenium ([(η 5 -Cp C )Ru(η 6 -arene)]PF 6 , [(η 5 -Cp C )Ru(NCCH 3 ) 3 )]PF 6 ), rhodium ((η 5 -Cp C )Rh(η 4 -COD)), and iridium ((η 5 -Cp C )Ir(η 4 -COD), [(η 5 -Cp*)Ir(η 5 -Cp C )]PF 6 ) complexes with Cp C ligands. EXSY NMR studies were carried out to obtain a deeper insight into the ligand dynamics of Cp C complexes.
Dedicated to Prof. Wolfgang Beck on the occasion of his 90th birthday.A simple and efficient protocol allows the oxidation of the cyclopentadiene derivative 5H-dibenzo[e,h]-dibenzo [3,4 : 6,7] cyclohept [1,2-a]azulene (Cp C H) provide according ketone Cp C O. Comparable to the situation found for Cp C H, the bending of the four annulated six-membered rings defines the C 2 symmetric molecular structure of Cp C O. The cyclopentadienone Cp C O readily reacts with [Ru 3 (CO) 12 ] and [Fe 3 (CO) 12 ] to generate tricarbonyl complexes of the type [(η 4 -Cp C O)M(CO) 3 ]. In contrast to [(η 4 -Cp C O)Ru(CO) 3 ], the tricarbonyliron(0) complex is sensitive to oxygen and moisture. Refluxing [(η 4 -Cp C O)Ru(CO) 3 ] in isopropanol makes the hydrido-bridged complex [((η 4 -Cp C O) 2 H) Ru 2 (CO) 4 H] accessible, an analogue to Shvo's catalyst. Both ruthenium complexes and their ligand Cp C O were characterized spectroscopically and by single crystal x-ray diffraction. The activity of [(η 4 -Cp C O)Ru(CO) 3 ] was investigated for a series of transfer hydrogenation reactions.
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