The successful treatment rate with the MAD was 65.8%. The placement and posterior regulation of the intraoral appliance efficiently reduced the apnea-hypopnea index, improved the sleep quality and the clinical symptomatology associated. Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome is a highly prevalent disease. and dentists should be aware of the benefits enhanced by this prosthetic device, considered the first treatment option by certain physicians.
Objective:
Evaluation of a new active osseointegrated bone-conduction hearing implant in moderate to severe mixed-hearing loss.
Study Design:
Prospective observational study of a series of cases.
Setting:
Tertial referral center.
Patients:
Twenty patients with moderate mixed-hearing loss were evaluated (10 Cochlear Osia group and 10 Baha 5 Power Connect -control group).
Intervention:
Rehabilitative.
Main Outcome Measures:
Hearing performance in quiet and in noise and quality-of-life were evaluated.
Results:
Improvements in audibility, speech-understanding, speech-recognition, and quality-of-sound in noise and quiet were found for the Osia System compared with preoperative unaided hearing and performance was similar to that obtained with Baha 5 Power Connect.
Conclusions:
The new active transcutaneous bone conduction system provided a tonal improvement in free-field at middle and high frequencies. The performance in speech recognition in quiet and in noise was similar to control group outcomes.
Background: It is hypothesized that, for patients with hearing loss, surgically placing an implant/abutment combination whilst leaving the subcutaneous tissues intact will improve cosmetic and clinical results, increase quality of life (QoL) for the patient, and reduce medical costs. Here, incremental costs and consequences associated with soft tissue preservation surgery with a hydroxyapatite (HA)-coated abutment (test) were compared with the conventional approach, soft tissue reduction surgery with an all-titanium abutment (control).Methods: A cost-consequence analysis was performed based on data gathered over a period of 3 years in an open randomized (1:1) controlled trial (RCT) running in four European countries (The Netherlands, Spain, France, and Sweden). Subjects with conductive or mixed hearing loss or single-sided sensorineural deafness were included. Results: During the first year, in the Netherlands (NL), France (FR), and Spain (ES) a net cost saving was achieved in favor of the test intervention because of a lower cost associated with surgery time and adverse event treatments [NL e86 (CI −50.33; 219.20), FR e134 (CI −3.63; 261.30), ES e178 (CI 34.12; 97.48)]. In Sweden (SE), the HA-coated abutment was more expensive than the conventional abutment, which neutralized the cost savings and led to a negative cost (SE e-29 CI −160.27; 97.48) of the new treatment modality. After 3 years, the mean cost saving reduced to e17 (CI −191.80; 213.30) in the Netherlands, in Spain to e84.50 (CI −117.90; 289.50), and in France to van Hoof et al. CCA of Less Invasive Treatment e80 (CI −99.40; 248.50). The mean additional cost in Sweden increased to e-116 (CI −326.90; 68.10). The consequences in terms of the subjective audiological benefit and Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) were comparable between treatments. A trend was identified for favorable results in the test group for some consequences and statistical significance is achieved for the cosmetic outcome as assessed by the clinician.Conclusions: From this multinational cost-consequence analysis it can be discerned that health care systems can achieve a cost saving during the first year that regresses after 3 years, by implementing soft tissue preservation surgery with a HA-coated abutment in comparison to the conventional treatment. The cosmetic results are better. (sponsored by Cochlear Bone Anchored Solutions AB; Clinical and health economic evaluation with a new Baha ® abutment design combined with a minimally invasive surgical technique, ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01796236).
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