BackgroundHigher learning institutions today face increased competition, global challenges, market shifts, and continuing rapid technological development. Thus, few administrations of higher learning institutions can afford to ignore how their students handle information. Indeed, information is a basic resource that is so critical to an organization, like materials, money, personnel, and energy, all of which are vital to the well-being of individuals and organizations in the modern world (Addo-Tenkorang & Helo, 2017). Hence, higher learning institutions' administration needs information to run the day-today operations to spur growth and ultimately gain a competitive advantage. In addition, technology is changing how information is captured, processed, stored, disseminated, and used. Davenport (2017) states that almost all higher learning institutions rely on information technology. The dynamic context of learning institutions is characterized by the digital economy, which has resulted from the convergence of computing and telecommunications technologies. This has had a significant effect on learning institutions and society in general and is epitomized by the impact of the internet and the World Wide Web. Literature Review ERP System NavigationNavigation has been reported as a design issue in many ERP usability studies (Lucas & Babian, 2012; Supulniece et al., 2013). Poor navigation prevents users and, by extension, the organization from getting the maximum benefits from the ERP system (Hurtienne, Prümper, and Rötting 2009). Therefore, there is a need to offer guidance on navigation for the system, as Surendran, Somarajan, and Holsing suggested in 2016.Awad (2014) studied the effects of ERP systems on universities of Saudi Arabia. A descriptive survey design was used where 873 employees from 23 universities. Simple random sampling was used to select 219 respondents while both questionnaire and interview schedule were used as data collection instruments. The validity of the research instrument was ensured through the advice of experts in the Department of Computer Science. The reliability of research instruments
Background of the StudyAcross the world an increasing number of organizations face national and institutional obligations in relation to collection and preservation of digital objects. Digital preservation is a major problem facing information centers all over the world. Most of information centers in the third world countries are faced with issues in digital preservation of information (Moloi and Mutula, (2007). Omekwu (2009) aptly observed that the transient nature of many web resources calls for practice that ensure instrumental value is accessed, acquired and archived electronically to ensure their long-term availability and access in the digital age, preserving of information has become more complex task with many threats including technological obsolescence and deterioration of electronic storage media.Digital preservation is informed by digital collection building but encompasses the acquisition, ongoing maintenance, periodic transformation, and persistent delivery of digital assets. Once digital resources are identified as having long-term value, then the technology systems and accompanying policy frameworks that preserve those digital assets must inspire the same level of trust and confidence in users and stakeholders as do traditional preservation and access services. Digital preservation is the conservation of all digital materials, whether they were born digital, such as emails, websites, video games, and other electronic files, or whether they have been digitized from analogue materials (Conway, 2010). In Kenya, and in the region, efforts are being made to achieve digitization. The latest reports made by
Among the six world regions, Africa remains least motorized but suffers the highest rates of road traffic fatalities causing deaths and fatal injuries. If these trends continue, traffic accidents will be among the top major causes of death worldwide. Highway patrolling is being used primarily for the purpose of overseeing and enforcing traffic safety compliance on roads and highways. In developing countries, traditional manual patrolling methods are still being used for traffic patrolling which is lagging behind, and it is not matched with the status of national costeffective development, reducing road accidents, reducing crime and corruption. In this paper, we're going to look this important sector and how electronic patrolling techniques and equipment have been utilized to overcome the traditional method of patrolling. We argue that developing solution architecture to expose traffic policemen to road traffic information electronically can boost their service provision and reduce road traffic accidents while at the same time be productive and cost efficient. Further, we illustrate the development of an e-Trafiki framework to address these aforementioned properties to improve highway patrolling.
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