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Parent perceptions and attitudes regarding the inclusion of students with mild to moderate disabilities into general classrooms have been mixed. In this qualitative study, the parents of 17 students with learning disabilities and 1 student with behavior disorders were interviewed following the first year of a junior high inclusion pilot program based on teacher and student collaborative teams. Twelve response categories are identified. Parents recognized personal attention for students and positive attributes of teachers as strengths of the program and increased student self-esteem as a positive outcome. The results indicate that the majority of the parents were supportive of the program and wanted it to continue.
Principal preparation around the development of reflective practices has traditionally focused on the individual reflective practices of principals. Recently, reflective discourse between principals and students has facilitated principals' understanding of student perspectives regarding school policies and processes. We explore the use of digital video to facilitate principal and student reflection by recasting reflection as a collaborative process in which collective understandings are developed through reflective discourse. Specifically, this participatory action research (PAR) approach examined a case example of the Iterative Digital Reflection (IDR) process between a high school principal and a 9th grade student that focused on practices, processes, and programs that they perceived to facilitate student college preparedness and readiness.
The purpose of this qualitative study was to ascertain what effects an inclusive setting had on 14 students with emotional and behavioral disorders (E/BD) in terms of school and academic behavior, social skills, and acceptance by peers according to teachers, administrators, general education peers, and the students themselves. The researchers focused on five main themes: (1) overall perception of the program, (2) curriculum adaptation, (3) effect on student social and personal behavior, (4) administrative support, and (5) general concerns. The findings support the practice of serving students with E/BD in a general classroom with adequate support services. They provide an impetus for future research efforts in this area.
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