Purpose-The objective was to examine if step rates ±5% or ±10% of a novice runner's preferred step rate (SR) is sufficient enough to shift a novice runner's foot strike pattern (FSP) (rear-foot, mid-foot, forefoot) and whether these SR changes produce changes in the rate of submaximal oxygen consumption (VO 2 ).Methods-Foot strike angle (FSA) was recorded using sagittal plane video images and VO 2 was measured for novice runners while running on a treadmill at a constant speed during increased and decreased (±5% and ±10%) SR conditions. Foot strike angle was used to predict strike index (SI) (predicted strike index = [FSA -27.4]/-0.39) and quantify FSP in each SR condition.Results-Predicted SI was significantly different between preferred SR and the -5% (p = .014), -10% (p = .001), and the +10% (p = .007) SR conditions.There was a shift to higher predicted SI measures in the increased SR conditions and lower predicted SI measures in the decreased SR conditions. Oxygen consumption was significantly increased in the -5% and -10% SR conditions (p =.000 and p = .003, respectively).Conclusion--Manipulations of SR produce shifts in FSP in novice runners and these changes cause small changes in submaximal VO 2 .
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.