This study examines the quantitative results of an evaluation investigating implementation of the Transition Outcomes Project in a midwestern state. Data collection and analysis consist of preevaluation and postevaluation of students' Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) using the Transition Requirements Checklist and include statistical analyses to evaluate the concept of “compliance” as reflected in the IEP content. Findings indicated (a) an overall increase in the frequency of IEP transition items that meet Individuals With Disabilities Education Act requirements and (b) general improvement between expected and observed frequencies of the 32 items from initial to follow-up review. Patterns of change vary considerably. More than half of the items were “in compliance” at prereview and postreview while others remained missing, changed from missing to present, or from present to missing. This article raises questions about the complexity of evaluating such a model and the kinds of information states and school districts need to improve the content of IEPs.

A residential initiative, named the Friendship House

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Realizing that Algebra 1 is a gatekeeper to not only higher mathematics but STEM careers in general, it is imperative that our students master the content matter. Our Nation’s report card shows we are not progressing in this area. To assist in algebraic mastery, this paper describes and provides concrete examples of four research-based pedagogical elements that can aid in student success: (a) basic skill development, (b) computational ease, (c) step-by-step scaffolding, and (d) the extensive use of the Explain-Practice-Assess (EPA) Strategy. Basic skill development assures that all students begin with the requisite background, providing equal opportunity for success, which can promote student engagement. By eliminating unnecessary computational complexity, students are more likely to participate and persevere in problem-solving. The step-by-step scaffolding meets the students where they are and incrementally brings them to mastery, with new material taught in digestible bites. The EPA strategy provides a mean to move students through a topic at an appropriate pace—not moved too quickly; students are given the time necessary to conceptually understand the concepts taught. The four elements described herein serve as a guide to help Algebra I teachers attain success for all students.

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