If ( X, E) → (X, o) is the resolution of a complex normal surface singularity andIn this note we determine it for elliptic singularities together with the stratification according to the cycle of fixed components. For elliptic singularities we also characterize the End Curve Condition and Weak End Curve Condition in terms of the Abel map, we provide several characterization of them, and finally we show that they are equivalent.
Assume that M (T ) is a rational homology sphere plumbed 3-manifold associated with a connected negative definite graph T . We consider the combinatorial multivariable Poincaré series associated with T and its counting functions, which encode rich topological information.Using the 'periodic constant' of the series (with reduced variables) we prove surgery formulae for the normalized Seiberg-Witten invariants: the periodic constant appears as the difference of the Seiberg-Witten invariants associated with M (T ) and M (T \ I), where I is an arbitrary subset of the set of vertices of T .
Assume that the link of a complex normal surface singularity is a rational homology sphere. Then its Seiberg-Witten invariant can be computed as the 'periodic constant' of the topological multivariable Poincaré series (zeta function). This involves a complicated regularization procedure (via quasipolynomials measuring the asymptotic behaviour of the coefficients).We show that the (a Gorenstein type) symmetry of the zeta function combined with Ehrhart-Macdonald-Stanley reciprocity (of Ehrhart theory of polytopes) provide a simple expression for the periodic cosntant. Using these dualities we also find a multivariable polynomial generalization of the Seiberg-Witten invariant, and we compute it in terms of lattice points of certain polytopes.All these invariants are also determined via lattice point counting, in this way we establish a completely general topological analogue of formulae of Khovanskii and Morales valid for singularities with non-degenerate Newton principal part.
For any elliptic normal surface singularity with rational homology sphere link we consider a new elliptic sequence, which differs from the one introduced by Laufer and S. S.-T. Yau. However, we show that their length coincide. Using the properties of both sequences we succeed to connect the common length with the geometric genus and also with several topological invariants, e.g. with the Seiberg-Witten invariant of the link.
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