The high-strength aluminium alloys EN AW-6082 and -7075 possess great light-weight construction potential due to their high specific strength. However, their range of applications is limited by the low cold formability and high springback in the ultra-high-strength T6 state. To extend formability, either preconditioned semi-finished products, requiring a subsequent heat treatment or temperature-supported process routes such as warm forming or hot forming die quenching (HFQ) are used. If the forming degrees achievable with these methods are not sufficient, multi-stage forming is required. The forming degrees are limited by strain hardening in case of a cold forming operation of preconditioned semi-finished products and by heat transfer between the component and the tool parts in case of temperature-supported process routes. In order to reduce or even eliminate the cooling of the component in the subsequent forming stages, a four-stage forming tool with temperature-controlled active parts was developed and its influences investigated in more detail. The paper will demonstrate how precise temperature control of the tool components contributes to an extension of the formability. In addition, reproducible and robust process conditions can be guaranteed throughout the entire process chain.
Aufgrund ihrer geringen Kaltumformbarkeit werden hochfeste Aluminiumlegierungen in temperaturunterstützten Prozessrouten umgeformt. Bei mehrstufigen Prozessen führt dies zu komplexen und störanfälligen Prozessfolgen. Eine Umformung im W-Temper-Zustand vereinfacht die Temperaturführung und steigert die Robustheit. Die hierbei möglichen Prozessführungen sowie die Einflüsse der relevanten Prozessparameter (Zeit und Abschreckmethode) sind Inhalt dieses Beitrags.
Due to their low cold formability, high-strength aluminum alloys are formed in temperature-supported process routes. This leads to complex and failure-prone process sequences in multi-stage processes. Forming in the W-Temper state simplifies temperature control and increases robustness. This paper deals with the possible process control as well as the influences of the relevant process parameters (time and quenching method).
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.