This paper evaluates the effects of anthropological theory and methods on development programs and studies. The objective is to answer the question of whether or not more or better social analysis leads to better development outcomes and, if so, how and why. The first part looks at this question from the perspectives of academic anthropologists concerned with the analysis of development as a cultural, economic, and political process. The second part discusses the views of practicing anthropologists working within development agencies and thus more concerned with the use of anthropology as applied to the pursuit of development programs. Both sections summarize the key arguments of the main advocates and detractors of the anthropology and development convergence.
Self-Disclosure in Psychotherapy, by Dr. Barry Farber, focuses on disclosure dynamics between client and therapist in individual therapy. Three purposes are delineated: (a) to provide historical context to the growing interest in disclosure issues in the United States; (b) to integrate empirical, clinical, and theoretical viewpoints of disclosure in psychotherapy; and (c) to practically bring together research fi ndings from pertinent research communities. The book is intended for therapists and counsellors from all professional backgrounds as well as graduate-level students.Dr. Farber is a professor of psychology and education, and director of the Clinical Psychology Training Program at Teachers College, Columbia University. He obtained a Ph.D. in clinical psychology from Yale University and received training in behavioural, client-centred, and psychodynamically oriented psychotherapies. Spawned in the early 1980s, Dr. Farber's special appreciation for disclosure dynamics in the therapeutic encounter resulted in his steady research on the topic. His strong presence in the psychotherapy research community, and his work alongside other researchers with a similar focus, situates him well in providing this comprehensive contemporary analysis.The book is neatly divided into two sections. It begins with a discussion of the general nature of interpersonal disclosure, which serves as a springboard to separately address "patient" and therapist disclosure. Disclosure in supervisory relationships is also acknowledged, and clinical examples are provided throughout.Four chapters are devoted to patient disclosure (PD), addressing clinical, research, and multicultural perspectives. In chapter 2, conceptualizations of PD according to psychodynamic, humanistic, and cognitive behavioural orientations are provided, followed by brief mention of therapies utilizing nonverbal disclosure as a means of expressing, accessing, and healing emotions. A range of empirically supported variables infl uential to patients' tendency to disclose, as well as positive and negative consequences of disclosing in therapy, are covered.In chapter 3, Dr. Farber draws largely on his research to address topics that patients are least and most comfortable discussing in therapy, and he speaks to the interplay of PD and factors such as shame, therapeutic alliance, and length of therapy. He summarizes the patient view of disclosure as "I'll tell you many things, but I won't tell you everything."The outcome controversy-whether or not disclosure unambiguously leads to therapeutic improvement-is introduced in chapter 4. To this end, Dr. Farber cites research that supports and opposes a positive connection between disclosure and outcome, while identifying methodological and conceptual issues that arguably cloud
En el año 2005 se propusieron tres grandes proyectos de desarrollo y conservación para reordenar el territorio naso de Bocas delToro en Panamá. Este artículo presenta un análisis de los conflictos relacionados con las diversas representaciones sociales, culturales y ambientales desarrolladas en torno a estas tres propuestas con el fin de evaluar la equidad de la distribución de sus impactos. Se enfatiza la necesidad de realizar análisis más sofisticados y de ser más escépticos con respecto a las justificaciones brindadas por las autoridades tradicionales, las agencias gubernamentales y las empresas privadas involucradas en proyectos de desarrollo y conservación de los recursos naturales en áreas indígenas.PALABRAS CLAVE: desarrollo, conservación, recursos naturales, pueblos indígenas, PanamáThe Tiger in the Turbine: Power and Energy in Panama's Naso Territory In 2005, three major development and conservation projects were proposed in order to reorganize the Naso Territory in Bocas del Toro, Panama. This paper analyses the conflicts that involve several social, cultural and environmental representatives that organized around these three proposals in order to assess the equitable distribution of their impacts. It emphasizes the need for a more sophisticated analysis and calls for skepticism about the justifications given by the traditional authorities, governmental agencies and private businesses involved in the development and conservation projects of the natural resources on indigenous lands. KEY WORDS: development, conservation, natural resources, indigenous people, Panama El tigre en la turbina Poder y energía en el territorio naso de Panamá
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.