The durability and mechanical properties of epoxy ester coatings and films has been improved by blending with rigid aromatic polyurea (PU). The interaction of PU and epoxy ester was enhanced by coupling the polymers with polymethylhydrosiloxane. The reactions between various entities are analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and the change in physical and mechanical properties are studied by a dynamic mechanical analyzer. The corrosion resistance of the hybrid coatings was measured by direct current polarization method, direct current polarization (DCP). The addition of polymethylhydrosiloxane enhances the corrosion properties in the hybrid coatings. The surface morphology was analyzed by scanning electron microscopy. The glass transition temperature of the films increases with increasing PU concentration and a wide glass rubber transition range for hybrid coatings was achieved which confirms the higher impact strength of the hybrid coatings and films.
The corrosion resistance of polymeric coatings containing epoxy ester, polyurea, and polymethylhydrosiloxane was significantly improved by the addition of cloisite 15A organoclay. The weight percent of organoclay was varied from 0.5 to 10%. The presence of organoclay in the coatings was confirmed using the Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy. The effect of organoclay on the surface energy of the coatings was analyzed by measuring contact angle with a video contact angle analyzer and using water and iodomethane as the probing liquids. The surface energy of the coatings increased with increasing organoclay concentration. The corrosion resistant properties were measured by direct current polarization technique. The addition of organoclay enhanced the corrosion resistance of the coatings, and the best corrosion resistance was shown by coating containing 1% organoclay. The dynamic mechanical property of the coatings was determined using the dynamic mechanical spectrometer. The glass transition temperature of the films decreased significantly with the addition of organoclay up to 1% after which it increased with additional increase in the wt% of organoclay.
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