Las redes de colaboración son un tópico relevante para el desarrollo económico, social e individual de los emprendedores. Se tiene como base la teoría de los recursos y capacidades para analizar las redes que tienen los productores de chile con otros actores del sector. El estudio tiene como objetivo principal medir los efectos de las redes de colaboración, tanto empresariales como institucionales sobre las intenciones emprendedoras. Se realizó un estudio empírico con 94 agricultores ubicados en el estado de Aguascalientes, México. Las hipótesis planteadas se contrastaron a partir de regresiones multivariantes. Los resultados obtenidos más relevantes se centran en las redes institucionales como detonantes de la intención emprendedora, teniendo efectos diferentes entre sí al conjuntar la escolaridad y la experiencia en el modelo. De la misma manera, las contribuciones teóricas recaen en el desarrollode una perspectiva de la intención emprendedora sustentada en la formación académica con implicaciones importantes.
The study of the institutional context is a relevant topic to measure the factors that affect the intentions of creating a firm. Based on the literature of institutional theory and the theory of planned behavior, chile producers in Mexico are analyzed. The study aims to analyze the influence of regulative, normative and cognitive burdens on the entrepreneurial intention of farmers. An empirical study was carried out with 94 producers located in the state of Aguascalientes. The hypotheses raised were contrasted from multivariate linear regressions. Important results were obtained from the influence of the normative and cognitive burdens on the intentions of entrepreneurship on the part of the producers working as a formal entity. Similarly, this work has crucial contributions to the literature related to academic training and its implications for entrepreneurial intentions, specifically being a variable that favors the penetration of institutional burdens into entrepreneurship.
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