Thinking of perianal dermatitis Introducción: la dermatitis perianal es una entidad infradiagnosticada, habitualmente producida por el estreptococo β-hemolítico del grupo A (EBHGA). La epidemiología, clínica y complicaciones están ampliamente descritas en la bibliografía. El diagnóstico es microbiológico y el tratamiento de elección asocia antibioterapia oral y tópica. Objetivo: describimos el cuadro clínico y manejo de seis pacientes para mejorar el índice de sospecha clínico. Serie de casos: seis pacientes (cinco varones). Edades: de nueve meses a cinco años (media de tres años). Clínica: seis con eritema perianal, tres con dolor defecatorio, dos con prurito, una con vaginitis. Se realizó una detección rápida de antígeno estreptocócico en cinco pacientes, de los que cuatro eran positivos inicialmente. En todos se recogió frotis rectal y en todos los cultivos creció EBHGA. Recibieron todos antibiótico oral (cinco penicilina y uno amoxicilina), asociando en cuatro mupirocina y en tres clotrimazol tópicos. Evolución satisfactoria. Discusión: los casos descritos concuerdan clínica y epidemiológicamente con la bibliografía. Es necesaria la sospecha clínica y el test rápido para el diagnóstico y tratamiento precoces. Introduction: perianal dermatitis is a misdiagnosed entity usually caused by group A beta-hemolytic streptococci (GABHS). Epidemiology, symptoms and complications are widely described in literature. The diagnosis is microbiological and the association of oral and topic antibiotic is the first choice of treatment. Objectives: we report the symptoms and management of six patients in order to improve the degree of clinical suspicion. Case-Series: patients: 6 (5 males). Ages: 9 months to 5 years (mode 3 years). Clinical presentation: 6 perianal rash, 3 rectal pain, 2 itching, 1 vaginitis. A rapid streptococcal test was done in 5 patients, 4 were initially positive. A rectum smear was taken in all patients, all of them showed GABHS growing. All patients were treated with oral antibiotic (5 penicillin, 1 amoxicillin), topic mupirocine was associated in 4 and clotrimazol in 3 patients. Satisfactory evolution. Discussion: the cases showed are clinical and epidemiologically concordant with the literature. Clinical suspicion and a rapid streptococcal test are necessary to get an early diagnosis and treatment.
Table of contentsWORKSHOP 4: Challenging clinical scenarios (CS01–CS06)CS01 Bullous lesions in two children: solitary mastocytomaS. Tolga Yavuz, Ozan Koc, Ali Gungor, Faysal GokCS02 Multi-System Allergy (MSA) of cystic fibrosis: our institutional experienceJessica Hawley, Christopher O’Brien, Matthew Thomas, Malcolm Brodlie, Louise MichaelisCS03 Cold urticaria in pediatric age: an invisible cause for severe reactionsInês Mota, Ângela Gaspar, Susana Piedade, Graça Sampaio, José Geraldo Dias, Miguel Paiva, Mário Morais-AlmeidaCS04 Angioedema with C1 inhibitor deficiency in a girl: a challenge diagnosisCristina Madureira, Tânia Lopes, Susana Lopes, Filipa Almeida, Alexandra Sequeira, Fernanda Carvalho, José OliveiraCS05 A child with unusual multiple organ allergy disease: what is the primer?Fabienne Gay-CrosierCS06 A case of uncontrolled asthma in a 6-year-old patientIoana-Valentina Nenciu, Andreia Florina Nita, Alexandru Ulmeanu, Dumitru Oraseanu, Carmen ZapucioiuORAL ABSTRACT SESSION 1: Food allergy (OP01–OP06)OP01 Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome: oral food challenge outcomes for tolerance evaluation in a Pediatric HospitalAdrianna Machinena, Olga Domínguez Sánchez, Montserrat Alvaro Lozano, Rosa Jimenez Feijoo, Jaime Lozano Blasco, Mònica Piquer Gibert, Mª Teresa Giner Muñoz, Marcia Dias da Costa, Ana Maria Plaza MartínOP02 Characteristics of infants with food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome and allergic proctocolitisEbru Arik Yilmaz, Özlem Cavkaytar, Betul Buyuktiryaki, Ozge Soyer, Cansin SackesenOP03 The clinical and immunological outcomes after consumption of baked egg by 1–5 year old egg allergic children: results of a randomised controlled trialMerrynNetting, Adaweyah El-Merhibi, Michael Gold, PatrickQuinn, IrmeliPenttila, Maria MakridesOP04 Oral immunotherapy for treatment of egg allergy using low allergenic, hydrolysed eggStavroula Giavi, Antonella Muraro, Roger Lauener, Annick Mercenier, Eugen Bersuch, Isabella M. Montagner, Maria Passioti, Nicolò Celegato, Selina Summermatter, Sophie Nutten, Tristan Bourdeau, Yvonne M. Vissers, Nikolaos G. PapadopoulosOP05 Chemical modification of a peanut extract results in an increased safety profile while maintaining efficacyHanneke van der Kleij, Hans Warmenhoven, Ronald van Ree, Raymond Pieters, Dirk Jan Opstelten, Hans van Schijndel, Joost SmitOP06 Administration of the yellow fever vaccine in egg allergic childrenRoisin Fitzsimons, Victoria Timms, George Du ToitORAL ABSTRACT SESSION 2: Asthma (OP07–OP12)OP07 Previous exacerbation is the most important risk factor for future exacerbations in school-age children with asthmaS. Tolga Yavuz, Guven Kaya, Mustafa Gulec, Mehmet Saldir, Osman Sener, Faysal GokOP08 Comparative study of degree of severity and laboratory changes between asthmatic children using different acupuncture modalitiesNagwa Hassan, Hala Shaaban, Hazem El-Hariri, Ahmed Kamel Inas E. MahfouzOP09 The concentration of exhaled carbon monoxide in asthmatic children with different controlled stadiumPapp Gabor, Biro Gabor, Kovacs CsabaOP10 ...
La polémica sobre la reforma de los Estatutos de Autonomía de las Comunidades Autónomas ha puesto sobre la mesa una de las cuestiones más oscuras de nuestra Constitución: la distribución competencial entre aquellas y el Estado en materia de régimen financiero local y de la que, en la actualidad, se ocupa el artículo 1 de la Ley Reguladora de las Haciendas Locales. Según este precepto, el Estado asume la práctica totalidad de esta materia como competencia exclusiva. A pesar de lo anterior, debemos preguntarnos si esta solución es la que se desprende de la Constitución o si, por el contrario, es posible y deseable otra interpretación. Cuestión que se aborda en el presente artículo y que finaliza con un análisis de la regulación de la Hacienda Local en los nuevos Estatutos de Autonomía aprobados hasta el momento.
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