In this paper, we propose the use of GANs as learned, data-driven knowledge database that can be queried for rapid synthesis of suitable antenna designs given a desired response. As an example, we consider the problem of designing the Log-Periodic Folded Dipole Array (LPFDA) antenna for two non-overlapping ranges of Q-factor values. By representing the antenna with the vector of its structural parameters and considering each desirable range of the Q-factor as a class, we transform our problem to that of generating new samples from a given class. We develop two alternative models, a Conditional Wasserstein GAN and a label-switched library of vanilla Wasserstein GANs and train them with a dataset of features and their associated labels (parameter vectors and Q-factor range). The main component of these models is a generator network that learns to map a normally distributed noise vector along with a binary label to the vector of parameters of candidate structures. We demonstrate that in inference mode, these models can be relied upon for fast generation of suitable designs.
Radio source detection through conventional algorithms has been unreliable when trying to solve for large number of sources in the presence of low SINR and less number of snapshots. We address this by reformulating source detection as a multi-class classification problem solved using deep learning frameworks. Incoming waveforms are sampled using a centro-symmetric linear array with omni-directional elements and the normalized upper triangle of the autocorrelation matrix is extracted as the input feature to a modified convolutional neural network with uni-dimensional filters, trained to detect the sources in the presence of both uncorrelated and correlated signals. Two detection algorithms are introduced and referred to as CNNDetector and RadioNet, and subsequently benchmarked against the conventional source detection algorithms. By including pre-processing in forward backward spatial smoothing, RadioNet can also resolve the number of uncorrelated sources in the presence of correlated paths. Finally, the algorithms are stress tested under challenging operational conditions and extensive evaluations are presented showing the efficacy and contributions of the introduced predictive models. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time the source detection problem has resolved L-1 sources, for an antenna array of L elements using a deep learning framework.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.