This article has been peer reviewed through the double-blind process of Open Library of Humanities, which is a journal published by the Open Library of Humanities.
Le manuscrit 609 de la Bibliothèque municipale de Toulouse est un registre qui conserve plus de 5500 dépositions faites en 1245-1246 devant les inquisiteurs Bernard de Caux et Jean de Saint-Pierre au sujet du «crime d’hérésie » . Bien qu’il s’agisse du plus ancien et du plus volumineux document issu des premières années de l’inquisition dans le Midi, et de la plus grande série unitaire et continue de procès-verbaux avant le célèbre registre de Jacques Fournier, ce manuscrit a été relativement peu étudié dans sa globalité et jamais édité intégralement. La présente contribution examine d’abord les raisons pour lesquelles les historiens, depuis le XIXe siècle, se sont souvent contentés de citer le manuscrit 609 de façon fragmentaire. On présente ensuite de nouvelles perspectives de compréhension de la «grande inquisition » , qui dérivent de l’édition numérique complète, en cours de réalisation par l’auteur. (Trad. fr. J. Théry)
Résumésprojet de s'engager entièrement dans les standards des « FAIR data », afin d'assurer longévité et usage élargi des données pour les chercheurs et le grand public.Medieval sermons brim with tens of thousands of exempla, the "exemplary short stories" frequently used to convey belief and morals to the faithful. Long considered a class of dogmatic, religious, and moral texts, they were mostly studied as a subgroup of folktales and fables in literary studies. With the "anthropological turn" in historical research, new attention was paid to exempla as sources of cultural and historical insight, notably by the historian Jacques Le Goff and his student-inheritors.ThEMA, a database of medieval exempla, began life in the 1990s in the hands of these inheritors, and has grown and transformed since then. It currently holds over 12,000 indexed exempla from the long "global Middle Ages", stretching from Latin Europe to Byzantium to Asia, and drawing from Christian, Jewish, Islamic, and Buddhist sources. All exempla are carefully encoded and assigned metadata, and linked to keywords and thesauri, to enable researchers to undertake a variety of inquiries into these cultural artifacts. The most recent transformation of ThEMA into XML-TEI format, within a searchable database that provides powerful interfaces, has permitted the project to fully engage with FAIR data standards to ensure longevity and broader usability of the data for researchers and the general public.
HAL is a multidisciplinary open access archive for the deposit and dissemination of scientific research documents, whether they are published or not. The documents may come from teaching and research institutions in France or abroad, or from public or private research centers. L'archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, émanant des établissements d'enseignement et de recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires publics ou privés.
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