The South China Sea is a strategic water area and is rich in natural resources. The South China Sea dispute is the hottest dispute in the 21st century, in which China and most ASEAN members are involved indirectly. China's unilateral claim of ownership of the South China Sea area using the nine dash line principle and maritime power has triggered a response from surrounding countries, including Indonesia. For Indonesia itself, its main concern in this conflict is to maintain the security of its country and protect the vulnerable island of Natuna. In this study, we will discuss the dynamics of the China Maritime Militia conflict in the South China Sea against the sovereignty of the Indonesian state and ASEAN countries. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach where the data sources used are journals, articles, books and other relevant sources. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the disputes that occurred in the South China Sea were disputes between countries, because the actors were not only claiming countries but also other countries with an interest in the region. Therefore, the strategy taken in efforts to resolve the China Maritime Militia dispute in the South China Sea is to strengthen the capacity of maritime security enforcement and command for various Indonesian maritime law enforcement agencies, and take a free and active approach that is manifested in support and participation in regional organizations such as ASEAN

The development of national defense is directed to be able to answer various possible threats and actual problems that are adjusted to the geographical conditions and dynamics of the strategic environment. Current and future threats are growing very fast and increasingly complex. Threats to the state can essentially be classified into three types, namely military threats, both armed and unarmed, non-military threats, and hybrid threats. The threats that have emerged during the co-19 pandemic are irregular warfare and hybrid threats. This research will discuss the analysis of force development to face the threat of irregular warfare and hybrid warfare in Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach. Based on the results of the study, it is concluded that Indonesia as a country that has a strategic location and attractiveness of various spectrums needs to always prepare itself by implementing relevant strategies in accordance with the capital already owned in the Indonesian nation itself, this is needed to avoid national disunity due to irregular warfare that enters the joints of state life.

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Instansi YAZA merupakan instansi pemerintah yang memiliki tugas dalam bidang keamanan informasi. Dalam menjalankan tugasnya, perlu didukung oleh beberapa layanan publik yang bersifat elektronik serta memanfaatkan aplikasi dengan menggunakan jaringan internet, contohnya: absensi elektronis, email, website, portal, sistem informasi kepegawaian, dan sistem informasi manajemen aset. Keseluruhan data dari aplikasi-aplikasi tersebut dikelola secara terpusat pada data center. Dengan banyaknya aplikasi yang terhubung pada data center tersebut, maka akan berdampak munculnya ancaman pada sistem keamanan informasi seperti pencurian data, perubahan data, dan ancaman dunia maya seperti virus, pembajakan, DoS, dan DDoS yang dapat mengancam Instansi YAZA. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan penilaian atas sistem keamanan informasi menggunakan Indeks KAMI versi 4.1 dan standar SNI ISO/IEC 27001:2013 pada data center di Instansi YAZA. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan mengkaji aspek teoritis dan aspek legal lalu dilakukan studi literatur, observasi, diskusi narasumber, dan kuesioner. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah tingkat ketergantungan penggunaan sistem elektronik sebesar 36 dari total skor 50 dan masuk kedalam kategori Strategis. Hasil penilaian kelima area yang telah dilakukan adalah sebesar 242 dari 645 dan berada pada kategori belum optimal. Dari hasil itu sehingga dibuat rekomendasi berdasarkan kontrol ISO 27002:2013.