A reduced ZrIV/Co−I heterobimetallic complex facilitates the formation of 1,3-enynes from terminal alkynes through a cooperative bimetallic C–H activation process.
The dinuclear complex Ni(2)L(1)(η(2)-CS(2))(2) (2), featuring iminopyridine ligation, is prepared by COD substitution from Ni(2)L(1)(COD)(2) (1). Spectroscopic, structural, and theoretical data reveals significant activation of the metal-bound C-S bonds, as well as the different oxidation states of the iminopyridine in (1-) and (0).
We
are developing bimetallic platforms for the cooperative activation
of heteroallenes. Toward this goal, we designed a new family of bis(iminopyridine)
((N,N′-1,1′-(1,4-phenylene)bis(N-(pyridin-2-ylmethylene)methanamine) and N,N′-1,1′-(1,4-phenylene)bis(N-(1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethylidene)methanamine)) dinickel complexes,
synthesized their CS2 compounds, and studied their reactivity.
Bis(iminopyridine) ligands L react with Ni(COD)2 to form
Ni2(L)2 complexes or Ni2(L)(COD)2 complexes as a function of the steric and electronic properties
of the ligand precursor. Product structures disclosed an anti geometry in the Ni2(L)(COD)2 species and helical
(anti) structures for Ni2(L)2 complexes. Carbon disulfide adducts Ni2(L)(CS2)2 were obtained in good yields upon addition of CS2 to Ni2(L)(COD)2 or in a one-pot reaction
of L with 2 equiv of both Ni(COD)2 and CS2.
Ni2(L)(CS2)2 complexes are highly
flexible, displaying both syn and anti conformations (shortest S- - -S separations of 5.0
and 9.5 Å, respectively) in the solid state. DFT calculations
demonstrate virtually no energy difference between the two conformations.
Electrochemical studies of the Ni2(L)(CS2)2 complexes displayed two ligand-based reductions and a broad
CS2-based oxidation. Chemical oxidation with [FeCp2]+ liberated free CS2. The addition
of NHC (NHC = 1,3-di-tert-butylimidazolin-2-ylidene)
to Ni2(L)(CS2)2 yielded Ni2(NHC)2(CS2)2, in which both carbon
disulfide ligands are bridging two Ni centers.
Herein we describe bimetallic di-nickel and di-copper complexes [Ni2(L)Br4] (1) and [Cu2(L)Br4(NCMe)2] (2) (L = (1E,1'E)-N,N'-(1,4-phenylenebis(methylene))bis(1-(6-(2,4,6-triisopropylphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)methanimine)) that bind oxalate intramolecularly to form [Ni2(L)Br2(C2O4)(NCMe)] (3) and [Cu2(L)Br2(C2O4)] (4). For the di-nickel complex 1, oxalate incorporation is accompanied by a significant colour change, from red-pink (1) to deep green (3). Mass spectrometric experiments demonstrate that the compound 1 is selective for oxalate versus related mono- and di-carboxylates tested. Oxalate can be released by the addition of slight excess of calcium bromide that forms insoluble calcium oxalate and restores the original Ni2(L)Br4 species. The product of the oxalate release was crystallized as [Ni2(L)Br4]·CaBr2(THF)4 species.
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