APSTRAKTUvod Polno prenosive infekcije predstavljaju javno-zdravstveni problem od velikog značaja u većem dijelu svijeta. Infekcije koje se prenose seksualnim kontaktom čine veliku grupu oboljenja koja su izazvana različitim mikroorganizmima: bakterijama, virusima, parazitima, gljivicama i protozoama. Najčešće polno prenosive infekcije (PPI) su: hlamidija, gonoreja, Hepatitis B, AIDS, HPV infekcija i dr. Metod Sprovedeno istraživanje je tipa studije presjeka. U decembru mjesecu anketirano je 113 učenika SŠC Foča od prve do četvrte godine. U istraživanju je korišten upitnik anonimnog karaktera. Rezultati Seksualno aktivno je bilo 35,4% ispitanika. Mladići su seksualno znatno aktivniji u odnosu na devojke (χ2=30,447; p=0,000). Najviše seksualno aktivnih učenika izjasnilo se da je prvi seksualni odnos imalo sa 15 godina (10,6%). Muškaci i djevojke imaju dijametralno suprotne stavove po pitanju uzrasta u kome smatraju da je optimalno vrijeme započinjanja seksualne aktivnosti (χ2=20,252; p=0,000). Učenici trećeg i četvrtog razreda imaju znatno veći nivo znanja u odnosu na učenike prvog i drugog (χ2 =31,791; p=0,000). Većina učenika bi nastavila da se druži sa osobom za koju zna da ima neku od polno prenosivih bolesti (64,6%). Zaključak Rezultati ovog rada pokazuju da seksualna aktivnost ispitanih adolescenata nije masovna pojava, ali da je znanje učenika prvog i drugog razreda nedovoljno, te da postoji potreba za edukacijom ove ciljne grupe, s obzirom na značaj očuvanja reproduktivnog zdravlja adolescenata, koji su budućnost očuvanja populacije. KLJUČNE REČIpolno prenosive bolesti, gonoreja, adolescencija, prevencija, seksualna aktivnost. ABSTRACTIntroduction A fully portable infection is a public-health problem of great importance in most of the world. Infections that are transmitted by sexual contact make up a large group of diseases caused by various microorganisms: bacteria, viruses, parasites, fungi and protozoa. The most common sexually transmitted infections (PPIs) are: chlamydia, gonorrhea, Hepatitis B, AIDS, HPV infections, and others. Method The conducted research is a type of cross section study. In December of the month, 113 students of Foča SSC were interviewed from the fi rst to the fourth year. The survey used an anonymous character questionnaire. Results 35.4% of respondents were sexually active. Young men are sexually considerably more active than girls (χ2 = 30,447; p = 0,000). The majority of sexually active students stated that the fi rst sexual intercourse was at the age of 15 (10.6%). Men and girls have diametrically opposite attitudes to the age in which they consider optimal time to start sexual activity (χ2 = 20,252; p = 0,000). Students in the third and fourth grade have a signifi cantly higher level of knowledge than students of the fi rst and second (χ2 = 31,791; p = 0,000). Most students would continue to associate with a person who knows that she has one of sexually transmitted diseases (64.6%). Conclusion The results of this paper show that the sexual activity of the adolescents examined...
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