Crystalline cyclic poly(oxyethylene)s with number-average molar masses (M n) of 4000, 6000, and 10000 g mol -1 were studied by wide-angle (WAXS) and small-angle (SAXS) X-ray scattering, highfrequency and low-frequency laser-Raman spectroscopy, and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The subcell of the crystalline cyclic polymers was the same as that of high-molar-mass poly(oxyethylene). Cyclic polymers of Mn ) 4000 or 6000 g mol -1 crystallized in their twice-folded conformation under the conditions investigated, but the cyclic polymer of Mn )10000 g mol -1 crystallized in a four-times-folded conformation when cooled from its melt and in a twice-folded conformation when crystallized slowly at high temperature. Comparison is made with the properties of corresponding linear poly(oxyethylene) dimethyl ethers.
A differential scanning calorimeter with a temperature range of 77 to 873 K has been developed for use in combination with either time-resolved X-ray scattering or high-resolution energy-dispersive powder diffraction studies using synchrotron radiation. The first results of successful experiments are briefly described.
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