Emergency Room is the main access to get treatment at the hospital, has a very important role in treating patients with various levels of emergency. Response Time is the speed in handling patients, calculated from the time the patient arrives until the treatment is carried out. In carrying out special health services in the emergency department, one of the indicators that must be achieved is handling the right response time to achieve the expected results. The standard response for emergency patients must be served no later than 5 (five) minutes after arriving at the emergency department. This research method is a cross sectional study to determine the relationship between nurses' knowledge and response time in the Emergency Installation of the Porsea Regional Hospital, Toba Regency, which was carried out in February 2022 on 17 emergency room nurses at Porsea Regional General Hospital using a total sampling technique. The results of the study found that there was a relationship between Nurse Knowledge Levels and Response Time in the Emergency Room using the Chi-Square test, p value = 0.007, p value < (0.05). So it can be concluded Ha, which means that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of nurses and response time in the ER at the Porsea Regional Hospital in 2022. It is expected that nurses will continue to improve their skills/insights and knowledge by optimizing in providing services in the form of comprehensive nursing actions.
Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease that attacks the lungs which is typically characterized by the formation of granulomas causing tissue neocrosis. Pulmonary tuberculosis is caused by "mycrobacterium tuberculosis" a type of rod-shaped germ with a length of 1-4 / mm and a thickness of 0.3 -0.6 / mm. The World Health Organization (WHO) in 2007 stated that the number of tuberculosis sufferers in Indonesia was around 528 thousand or in third place in the world after India and China. The WHO report in 2009 recorded Indonesia's ranking according to fifth position with the number of tuberculosis sufferers of 429 thousand people, namely India, China, South Africa, Nigeria, and Indonesia (source WHO Global Tuberculosis Control 2010). This study aims to describe the knowledge of pulmonary tuberculosis patients about anti-tuberculosis drug withdrawal at RSU IPI Medan who is experiencing pulmonary tuberculosis. The sampling technique used in this research is Probability Sampling with the Random Sampling technique. Then the number of samples is 40 respondents. researchers used primary data. With the results of the study, it is hoped that respondents will increase their knowledge by finding out and caring about the health of others in order to prevent the transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis and change bad behavior for the better, with the participation and cooperation of medical personnel and other health teams in provide precise and accurate information.
Hospitalisasi merupakan permasalahan pokok dunia kesehatananak yang menimbulkan kecemasan sehingga mempengaruhi proses perjalanan penyakit anak.Respon kecemasan setiap anak berbeda tergantung dari tahap tumbuh kembang anak, namun respon kecemasan anak usia toddler lebih menonjol dibandingkan usia lainnya. Salah satuintervensiperawatdalam menurunkan kecemasan hospitalisasi anak adalah bermainterapeutik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh bermain terapeutik dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan hospitalisasi anak toddler (1-3 tahun). Penelitian Experimental Design, Pre-Test and Post-Test One Group Design. Sampel sebanyak 20 responden. Penelitian dilakukan dengan cara pengisian lembar kuesioner berupa checklist yang telah diuji validatasnya yang dilakukan pada Desember 2016 hingga September 2017. Hasil rata-rata pre-test adalah 66,50 dan post-test adalah 58,50 yang mana sebesar 50% (10 responden)yang mengalami kecemasan berat menurun setelah post-test yaitu sebesar 0,5% (1 responden). Hasil uji T_Test diperoleh ada pengaruh bermain terapeutik dalam penurunan tingkat kecemasan hospitalisasi anak toddler (P-Value 0,000 < ? 0,05). Bermain terapeutik mampu menurunkan kecemasan hospitalisasi anak, sebaiknya permainan disediakan lebih variatif dan menarik sesuai dengan tahap tumbuh kembang anak serta memaksimalkan peran orang tua dan perawat terhadap pelaksanaan bermain terapeutik pada anak toddler selama hospitalisasi.
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