El objetivo del artículo es doble, describir el alcance del abandono escolar temprano en España en términos comparados con Europa y aportar evidencia empírica sobre sus principales determinantes desde una perspectiva de género. Con datos de la LFS de Eurostat para el periodo 1996-2009, el trabajo muestra una singularidad para España: el comportamiento de hombres y mujeres con respecto al abandono escolar es muy diferente. En el ámbito de las decisiones individuales de demanda educativa, el análisis estadístico multivariante muestra que el rendimiento académico, la nacionalidad del padre y el nivel educativo de la madre, son los factores más relevantes entre las mujeres y la situación laboral de los padres entre los hombres.
This paper analyses the industrial linkages of the most representative branch of tourism, hotels and restaurants, in a broad sample of countries compiled by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. To examine the linkages, the authors employ analytical methods that, although rarely used, have nevertheless proven very appropriate in this case. An analysis of clusters based on the theory of graphs reveals vertical associations. Furthermore, factorial analysis enables a new grouping to be made based on the similarity of production patterns between the branches. This second analysis produces interesting results that clarify the diversity of the classification previously obtained from the cluster analysis with respect to the countries in the sample.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.