The dynamic reflection spectra of amorphous blue phase III were investigated. When an electric field is applied to a blue phase III cell, the reflected wavelength does not shift obviously, but the intensity of reflection increases or decreases in a few ms. This fast intensity-tunable phenomenon in blue phase III relates to the dielectric anisotropies and chiralities of the liquid crystal and can be explained by the double twist model consisting of randomly orientated double-twisted cylinders. This study shows that blue phase III can act as a fast intensity-tunable reflector for a specific wavelength. V
Correlations between the stability of blue phases and the physical parameters of liquid-crystal hosts are reported in this study. Experimental results show that liquid-crystal blue phases are more thermostabilized when the dielectric anisotropy is reduced or the elastic constants increased. These correlations can be explained by Defect theory and Landau theory for blue phases. Moreover, the results give us the clues to develop more suitable blue-phase materials for fundamental researches or fast photonic devices.
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