The catalytic performance of supported
heterogeneous catalysts
is mainly dependent on their constitutive components including active
species and supports. Therefore, the design and development of effective
catalysts with synergistic enhanced effect between active sites and
supports is of great significance. A facile in situ reduction approach
to prepare amine-functionalized silica nanotubes (ASNTs)-supported
Pd (ASNTs@Pd) composite catalyst is demonstrated in this article.
Benefiting from the intrinsic physical and chemical properties of
the ASNTs support and deposited Pd nanoparticles (NPs), the as-prepared
ASNTs@Pd catalyst exhibits superior catalytic activity, stability,
and reusability toward nitroarene reduction reactions. For catalytic
reduction of 4-nitrophenol, the turnover frequency (TOF) is as high
as 313.5 min–1, which is much higher than that of
commercial Pd/C (5.0 wt %) and many noble-metal based catalysts reported
in the last 5 years. In addition, a high TOF of 57.4 min–1 was also realized by ASNTs@Pd catalyst for the Suzuki coupling reaction.
A bio-memristor fabricated with ferritin exhibits novel resistive switching characteristics wherein memory switching and threshold switching are made steadily coexistent and inter-convertible through controlling the magnitude of compliance current presets.
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