A time-multiplexed dual-view display device using a blue phase liquid crystal is proposed. In this design, a vertical field switching blue phase liquid crystal display (VFS-BPLCD) panel is used to achieve high transmittance and fast response. Combined with a directional backlight module, this device can present two different images to viewers sequentially. The proposed device has advantage in full spatial resolution.
A polymer-stabilized blue-phase liquid crystal (BPLC) with a negative Kerr constant is reported. In a voltage-on state, the double-twist BPLC molecules within the lattice cylinders are reoriented perpendicular to the applied electric field because of their negative dielectric anisotropy. As a result, the induced birefringence has a negative value, which leads to a negative Kerr constant. The negative sign of Kerr constant is experimentally validated by using a quarter-wave plate and a vertical field switching cell. Such a BPLC shows a negligible (~1%) hysteresis and fast response time (~1ms) at the room temperature, although its Kerr constant is relatively small because the employed host has a small ∆ε.
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