The
preparation of palladium-based catalysts with both high catalytic
activity and hydrothermal stability currently appears as a critical
topic in methane combustion. Herein, we propose a facile strategy
to boost the performance of SnO2–CeO2 binary oxide supported palladium catalysts by tuning the composition
of supports. The coexistence of SnO2 and CeO2 phases in an appropriate ratio is favorable for the formation of
both Pd
x
Ce1–x
O2−δ and Pd
x
Sn1–x
O2−δ solid solutions due to the reduced crystallite size. This unique
microstructure could enhance the metal–support interaction
to stabilize the active PdO phase and promote its reoxidation, meanwhile
generating more oxygen vacancies to improve the reducibility of PdO.
On account of the facilitated conversion of PdO ↔ Pd, coupled
with the low-temperature dissociation of methane promoted by abundant
active oxygen species, the Pd/5Sn5Ce catalyst exhibits a superior
catalytic activity with a T
99 of ca. 360
°C, a robust stability under both dry and wet conditions, and
an excellent thermal stability during heating–cooling light-off
tests.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.