A series of novel ultra low dielectric constant soluble organic-inorganic nanocomposites in which nanoscale octa-aminophenyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (octaAmino POSS-Ph8) were covalently linked onto the fluoropoly(ether ether ketone)s (PEEK-CF 3 -COOH) were prepared and characterized. The chemical structures of the polymer matrix and nanocomposites were confirmed by 1 H NMR and FT-IR spectra. The analysis of wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) and X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS) indicated that the POSS clusters were successfully incorporated into the polymer matrix and the homogeneous dispersion of POSS cages in the polymer matrix was evidenced by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) (Si-mapping). Furthermore, the influence of the incorporation of POSS particles on the properties of nanocomposites is investigated.The dielectric constants of the organic-inorganic nanocomposites were drastically reduced relative to neat PEEK-CF 3 -COOH films and the dielectric constant could achieve as low as 1.71 (1 MHz). Besides, the thermal and mechanical properties of the nanocomposites were significantly improved by incorporation of octaAmino POSS-Ph8 moieties. Meanwhile, the nanocomposite thin films still retained the good transparency.
A series of copoly(aryl ether sulfone)s containing double-decker-shaped silsesquioxane (DDSQ) in the main chain was prepared. Toward this end, a novel diphenol polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane macromer was synthesized by hydrosilylation between 3,13-dihydro octaphenyl double-decker silsesquioxane (denoted dihydro DDSQ) and eugenol. The poly(aryl ether sulfone)s were synthesized from diphenol DDSQ, bisphenol A (BPA), and 4-fluorophenyl sulfone using a onestep high-temperature solution method. By adjusting the ratio of diphenol DDSQ to BPA, copolymers with variable DDSQ content in the main chains were obtained. With increased DDSQ content in the main chain, the glass transition temperature decreased based on differential scanning calorimetry, and anti-degradation was enhanced based on thermogravimetric analysis. Moreover, the dielectric constant j of pure polymer (3.19 at 1 MHz) initially increased to 4.04 (DDSQ molar ratio 5 10%), and then decreased to 2.68 at 1 MHz (DDSQ molar ratio 5 100%). Crystallization behavior, solubility, and surface hydrophobicity were also investigated. V C 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2014, 52, 780-788
A series of phosphorus-containing polyimide–POSS nanocomposites were synthesized, phosphorus and POSS synthetic self-passivating layers were formed to protect the underlying material from AO attack.
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