Ultra-low density nitrile butadiene rubber (NBR)/polyvinyl chloride (PVC) composite foams that exhibit satisfactory compressive behavior and energy absorption characteristics were prepared by one-step compression molding.The properties of the NBR/PVC foams, including the density, hardness, cell morphology, compressive behavior, energy absorption characteristics, and shock absorption characteristics, were studied with various concentrations of azodicarbonamide (AC). Further that, the ideality factor and the energy absorption efficiency of the NBR/PVC foams at a low stress for application in compression and energy absorption were determined. The results revealed that
Herein, a molecular dynamics simulation method was used to predict the compatibility of chloroprene rubber (CR) and decabromodiphenyl ethane (DBDPE) and to investigate the mechanical properties of CR-based composites. The limiting oxygen index and cone calorimeter measurement values indicated that the addition of DBDPE was beneficial for reducing the peak heat release rate during combustion and facilitating the formation of compact and strong char layers for carbon black-filled CR composites, resulting in efficient reduction of flammability and fire risk. Incorporation of DBDPE obviously delayed the dehydrochlorination of the CR matrix. Moreover, adding 50 phr DBDPE had little effect on the tensile strength and elongation at the break, and increased the modulus at 100% elongation by 64.3% in contrast to CR without DBDPE. However, the cold properties of CR vulcanizates decreased slightly with an increase in the DBDPE content.
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