Compared to single metallic Ni or Co phosphides, bimetallic Ni-Co phosphides own ameliorative properties, such as high electrical conductivity, remarkable rate capability, upper specific capacity, and excellent cycle performance. Here, a simple one-step solvothermal process is proposed for the synthesis of bouquet-like cobalt-doped nickel phosphite (Ni (HPO ) (OH) ), and the effect of the structure on the pseudocapacitive performance is investigated via a series of electrochemical measurements. It is found that when the cobalt content is low, the glycol/deionized water ratio is 1, and the reaction is under 200 °C for 20 h, the morphology of the sample is uniform and has the highest specific surface area. The cobalt-doped Ni (HPO ) (OH) electrode presents a maximum specific capacitance of 714.8 F g . More significantly, aqueous and solid-state flexible electrochemical energy storage devices are successfully assembled. The aqueous device shows a high energy density of 15.48 mWh cm at the power density of 0.6 KW cm . The solid-state device shows a high energy density of 14.72 mWh cm at the power density of 0.6 KW cm . These excellent performances confirm that the cobalt-doped Ni (HPO ) (OH) are promising materials for applications in electrochemical energy storage devices.
A summary of the synthesis, modification, and electrochemical performance of Sn-based nanomaterials; lithium/sodium ion batteries and supercapacitors are carefully discussed.
One dimensional (1D) silver-based nanomaterials have a great potential in various fields because of their high specific surface area, high electric conductivity, optoelectronic properties, mechanical flexibility and high electro-catalytic efficiency. In this Review, the preparations of 1D silver-based nanomaterials is classified by structure composed of simple silver nanowires/rods/belts/tubes, core-shells, and hybrids. The latest applications based on 1D silver nanomaterials and their composite materials are summarized systematically including electrochemical capacitors, lithium-ion/lithium-oxygen batteries, electrochemical sensors and electrochemical catalysis. The preparation process, tailored material properties and electrochemical applications are discussed.
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