Transition metal phosphides (TMPs) nanostructures have emerged as important electroactive materials for energy storage and conversion. Nonetheless, the phase modulation of iron/nickel phosphides nanocrystals or related nanohybrids remains challenging, and their electrocatalytic overall water splitting (OWS) performances are not fully investigated. Here, the phase-controlled synthesis of iron/nickel phosphides nanocrystals "armored"
The 3D mesoporous Cu,Co-N-C nanosheets architectures are fabricated, showing greatly enhanced catalytic activity and stability toward ORR relative to their mono-metallic counterparts. Such superiority results from the synergistic interplay of...
Designing
defect-rich multimetallic layered double hydroxide (LDH)-based
nanohybrids and integrating them into particular device configuration
are paramount to develop high-performance hybrid supercapacitors (HSCs)
but remain a great challenge. Herein, oxygen-vacancy-rich NiMnZn-LDH/Mo2CT
x
2D-on-2D nanohybrids are fabricated
through electrostatic assembly of alkaline-etched NiMnZn-LDH (eLDH)
nanosheets and exfoliated Mo2CT
x
MXene. The alkaline etching creates more oxygen vacancies and regulates
the valence states of Ni/Mn active elements in eLDH. After “marrying”
with the Mo2CT
x
MXene, the
strong interplay of these two components will further modulate the
surface electronic structure of eLDH, promote charge transport between
interfaces, and increase the content of oxygen vacancies that can
provide more accessible active sites for a Faradaic reaction. Thus,
the obtained eLDH/Mo2CT
x
nanohybrids
show a greatly enhanced specific capacity (1577 C g–1 at 2 A g–1) relative to pure eLDH, Mo2CT
x
, and initial NiMnZn-LDH. Also, the
cycling stability of eLDH/Mo2CT
x
nanohybrids outperforms their monocomponent counterparts. Moreover,
employing such 2D-on-2D nanohybrids as a positive electrode while
pairing iron oxide (Fe2O3)/carbon nanotube nanohybrids
as a negative electrode, three kinds of all-solid-state HSCs are further
fabricated with the positive–negative-type, positive–negative–positive-type,
and negative–positive–negative-type device geometries.
Among them, the positive–negative–positive-type device
exhibits an ultrahigh energy density (92.6 Wh kg–1 at 2695 W kg–1), superior to the positive–negative-type
and negative–positive–negative-type devices and most
of the other reported HSCs ones. This work may spur the development
of defect-rich multimetallic LDH-based 2D nanohybrids and promote
their applications in all-solid-state HSCs or other clean energy apparatuses.
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