The
efficient and safe capture of radioactive iodine (129I
or 131I) is of great significance in nuclear waste disposal.
Here, we report millimeter-scale poly(ether sulfone) composite beads
loaded with porous Cu-BTC [Cu3(BTC)2, BTC =
1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate] (Cu-BTC@PES), prepared by a phase inversion
method for the removal of volatile iodine. Three kinds of Cu-BTC@PES
composite beads were obtained with different Cu-BTC contents of 48.6,
60.2, and 71.9%, respectively. While maintaining crystallinity, the
composite beads exhibited higher I2 vapor adsorption capacity
(639 mg/g) in the form of iodine molecules. The iodine absorption
up to 260 mg/g and the adsorption was followed Langmuir isotherm and
pseudo-second-order kinetic model. Furthermore, the composite beads
can still absorb more than 85% of iodine after 3 cycles of regeneration
with excellent recyclability. The resulting Cu-BTC@PES composite beads
show great potential for the sustainable removal of radioactive iodine.
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