With isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) and polyether diols (N210) as raw, the water-borne polyurethane was synthesized. The end groups of the water-borne polyurethane were blocked with 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA). The chemical structures were characterized from Fourier Transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The viscosity of the emulsion was investigated from rotary viscometer. The kinetics of reaction of NCO blocked with HEA was investigated, the results show that the reaction fits to a second-order reaction characteristic and the reaction rate is irrelevant with HEA.
waterborne sodium bisulfite-blocked polyurethane was using polyether diols(N210), isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) as the main material, sodium bisulfite as blocking agent, ethanol as the cosolvent. The effect of temperature and time of blocking reaction, alcohol than water were carefully studied. The best process parameter of blocking reaction: the temperature was 20°C; the reaction time was 45min; n(NaHSO3):n(NCO)=1.1; alcohol than water=1.85; the deblocking temperature determined by DSC was about 76~130°C
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