The correlations between the shape of rapidity distribution of the yield of light charged particles and the fragmentation modes in semi-peripheral collisions for 70 Zn+ 70 Zn, 64 Zn+ 64 Zn and 64 Ni+ 64 Ni at the beam energy of 35MeV/nucleon are investigated based on ImQMD05 code. Our studies show there is interplay between the binary, ternary and multi-fragmentation breakup modes. The binary and ternary break-up modes more prefer to emit light charged particles at middle rapidity and give larger values of R mid yield compared with the multi-fragmentation break-up mode does. The reduced rapidity distribution for the normalized yields of p, d, t, 3 He, 4 He and 6 He and the corresponding values of R mid yield can be used to estimate the probability of multi-fragmentation break-up modes. By comparing to experimental data, our results illustrate that ≥40% of the collisions events belong to the multi-fragmentation break-up mode for the reaction we studied.Fragmentation mechanism, i.e. does a nucleus break up into several intermediate mass fragments (IMFs) in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions (HICs) in a statistical (thermal) way or dynamical way, has been a longstanding problem in nuclear physics, and it has attracted a lot of theoretical
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.