SummaryBackground: The Tei index of myocardial performance (IMP), which combines parameters of both systolic and diastolic ventricular function, is a useful prognostic factor in many clinical settings.Hypothesis: This study assessed the long-term prognostic value of IMP in patients discharged from hospital after acute myocardial infarction (AMI).Methods: Doppler/echocardiographic studies were recorded in 90 consecutive patients on Day 14 ± 2 following an AMI. The IMP was calculated from the Doppler recordings, as a sum of isovolumetric contraction time and isovolumetric relaxation time, divided by the ejection time.Results: The patients were followed for an average (SD) of 57.8 (16.1) months. During this period there were 22 (24%) cardiac events, defined as cardiac deaths (10) (RR 3.23;; p = 0.009), and mitral E wave deceleration time ≤ 0.145 s (RR 2.94; 95% CI 1.24-6.92; p = 0.014) were the only independent predictors of cardiac events during the follow-up period. In a subgroup of patients with preserved LV systolic function (ejection fraction
Hypertensive LVH exerts a differential effect on QTpeak and QTend interval dispersion. The most likely explanation is that these changes reflect a nonuniform prolongation of action potential duration across the epicardium, leading to an increase in transepicardial dispersion of repolarisation.
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