First-principles-based dynamic models
of industrial-scale chemical
processes involve the definition of many equations and variables,
which can demand a considerable effort to setup and maintain. Existing
tools require the modeler to either write all of the equations or
to select them from a repository. The Daedalus Modeling Framework
is a novel software library that expedites the creation of nonlinear
dynamic lumped parameter models by employing an automatic equation
and property selection algorithm. It uses a phenomena-oriented modeling
strategy to define a higher-level model description, which can generate
different systems of equations, depending on the available model inputs
and requested outputs. This paper describes the design decisions and
implementation strategy for this framework, such as its basic building
blocks, model structure selection algorithm, differentiation index
reduction, algorithmic differentiation, and documentation generation.
Two examples demonstrate the modeling capabilities of Daedalus and
its integration with a nonlinear model predictive control framework.
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