This paper is aiming at the refinement of Airport Service Quality (ASQ) dimensions based on passengers' experience. This new ASQ dimensions evolved are in contrast with the conventional method of setting apart areas concerning ASQ as recognized at every interaction points in the functional flow of passengers through various agencies in the airport. The new dimensions arrived in this study were obtained by analyzing the data regarding airport service quality attributes identified and surveyed with the support of instruments developed by Airports Council International (ACI) and are commonly used by airports in India. This study further analyzed and factorized those items into meaningful ASQ dimensions from passengers' perspective using exploratory factor analysis method and then confirmed the measurement model using confirmatory factor analysis. This study also attempts to find out the relationship between these core dimensional factors of airport service quality and its influence on overall satisfaction of passengers. The interrelationship between these ASQ factors and overall satisfaction level of passengers were estimated using structural equation modeling. The strength of each factor dimension was plotted and drawn implications for the airport operators.
Purpose This paper aims to investigate the combined effect of airline service quality (ASQ), loyalty programme and perceived value (PV) on word-of-mouth (WOM) behavior of passengers’ traveling to domestic and international destinations from India. Design/methodology/approach Passenger’s perception on service quality, loyalty programme and PV varies with flight type, which can affect WOM. This study was designed to know whether destination based difference in passengers’ perception on airline services affects their WOM. Hence, a sample of 554 frequent passengers was taken, which includes 358 domestic and 196 international passengers. The responses were collected using well-structured questionnaire. The hypothetical model was developed and tested using structural equation modeling using analysis of a moment structures (AMOS). Findings Travel destination (flight) type moderates significantly the effect of ASQ on WOM behavior. ASQ affects WOM behavior more in domestic passengers. PV and loyalty programme do not moderate significantly with respect to destination type. PV was found to have significant influence on international passengers. However, loyalty programme was significant among domestic passengers. Practical implications Airline managers can develop appropriate marketing strategies targeting the passenger influencing attributes. ASQ is the most significant attribute applicable to both flight types. The airlines can focus on attractive ticket fares for international passengers and more loyalty programme benefits for domestic passengers. Originality/value This study examined the combined effect of ASQ, loyalty programme and PV on WOM behavior of passengers traveling in domestic and international sectors, which has not been researched yet.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.