There is a steady line of academic discourse around the topic of controversial issues and how to approach them in and through education. In this line of discourse, discussion is widely seen as a primary method of democratic education that is especially suitable to foster its major educational aims, such as tolerance, reciprocal respect, or political autonomy. The aim of this contribution is to show that the widespread emphasis on the educational and political value of discussions as a way to handle controversial issues in education can be problematic and one-sided. It is argued that the focus on discussions sometimes tends to be interpreted as a ‘magic bullet’ to all different sorts of controversies, without sufficient inquiry into the details that make up the controversy. This uniform solution threatens to downplay and underestimates other relevant components which are essential for the intelligent handling of controversial issues, such as practices of inquiry. Instead of questioning the political value and central educational role of discussing controversial issues tout court, the contribution points out some of the blind spots of the current debate and thereby aims to broaden the spectrum of theoretical and practical perspectives on how to approach controversial issues in education.
General rightsCopyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights.• Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal
Take down policyIf you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim.
Samenvatting
Dit artikel bespreekt enkele centrale problemen van een politiek en educatief gezonde manier om met verschillende vormen van extremisme in de context van discussies in het klaslokaal om te gaan. Het artikel geeft een overzicht van de doelen van een (dialogische) conceptie van democratische opvoeding en bespreekt de notie van extremisme zoals die in onderzoek naar extremisme wordt bediscussieerd. Gebaseerd op dit theoretische en normatieve raamwerk wordt de meer praktische vraag geanalyseerd hoe leraren moeten reageren op extremisme in de klas en er worden algemene richtlijnen en strategieën voorgesteld die richtinggevend kunnen zijn. Tenslotte wordt een bezwaar besproken dat veelvuldig naar voren wordt gebracht in het debat over extremisme en de preventie ervan in educatieve contexten. Volgens dit bewaar zijn leraren geneigd een type tweede-orde intolerantie te reproduceren in de vorm van problematische discursieve constructies die zijn gebaseerd op stereotypen en gevestigde socio-politieke hierarchieën als reactie op wat zij waarnemen als extremisme in de klas.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.