In this study, the
chemical and sensory profiles of 42 different
nonalcoholic beer (NAB) brands/styles already on the global market
and produced through several different brewing techniques were evaluated.
A trained panel (i.e., 11 panelists) performed standard-driven descriptive
and check-all-that-apply analyses in triplicate to sensorially characterize
the aroma and taste/mouthfeel profiles of 42 commercial NABs, a commercial
soda, and a commercial seltzer water (
n
= 44). These
beers were also chemically deconstructed using several different analytical
techniques targeting volatile and nonvolatile compounds. Consumer
analysis (
n
= 129) was then performed to evaluate
the Northern Californian consumer hedonic liking of a selection (
n
= 12) of these NAB brands. These results provide direction
to brewers and/or beverage producers on which techniques they should
explore to develop desirable NAB offerings and suggest chemical targets
that are indicators of specific flavor qualities and/or preference
for American consumers.
Forty-two commercial non-alcoholic beer (NAB) brands were analyzed using sensory and chemical techniques to understand which analytes and/or flavors were most responsible for invoking the perception of “beer flavor” (for Northern Californian consumers). The aroma and taste profiles of the commercial NABs, a commercial soda, and a carbonated seltzer water (n = 44) were characterized using replicated descriptive and CATA analyses performed by a trained sensory panel (i.e., 11 panelists). A number of non-volatile and volatile techniques were then used to chemically deconstruct the products. Consumer analysis (i.e., 129 Northern Californian consumers) was also used to evaluate a selection of these NABs (i.e., 12) and how similar they thought the aroma, taste and mouthfeels of these products were to beer, soda, and water. The results show that certain constituents drive the aroma and taste profiles which are responsible for invoking beer perception for these North American consumers. Further, beer likeness might not be a driver of preference in this diverse beverage class for Northern Californian consumers. These are important insights for brewers planning to create products for similar markets and/or more broadly for companies interested in designing other functional/alternative food and beverage products.
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