No abstract

Quantitative study, which analyzes the behavior of the nominal and real salary of professors from a sample of four state public universities in the Central West Region of the Mexican Republic. The objective is to determine if the salary of the teaching staff of the public universities in the sample has increased or decreased in real terms. As a hypothesis, it is considered that the salary of teachers in the Central West Region (RCO) of Mexico has had a loss of purchasing power. It is considered necessary to reflect on the salary received by university professors from state public universities of the RCO, since the effort that professors make to generate future professionals in Mexico and the world must be dignified with a fair income. Likewise, it is considered that those professors who additionally make the effort to obtain some external accreditations from the universities, such as the National System of Researchers of CONACYT, or the PRODEP profile of the SEP, require an added effort.

In the present investigation a socioeconomic analysis and regional study was carried out in the Santa Isabel de las Lajas municipality of the Republic of Cuba, with the purpose of observing the economic relevance of the tourist connection of this town with the city of Cienfuegos, cataloged the latter, Cultural heritage of humanity in 2005. The theoretical framework used is that of Regional Development, from the perspective of the school of Enrique Gallicchio Pagani and the research approach used is that of Participatory Action Research. For which we worked with the model proposed by Martí Olivé in his book “Research - participatory action. Structure and phases”. The analyzed data were obtained through surveys of the local population and interviews with local actors and the municipal government. Finally, the findings of the research and the conclusions of the work are presented.

The publication exposes an approach to a little explored concept that has been called self-exploitation; basically it is the discussion of arguments from two visions that at times seem to converge and at other times diverge, namely: the more philosophical vision of Byung Chul H .; and a more economic vision, from Marxism, of the writer. The theoretical support used, to argue the vision of the author who writes, is the school of Marxist political economy; with a research approach from dialectical materialism, where some aspects of the history that the subject in analysis are taken up are taken up again. The objective is to present a proposal for the explanation of some elements of contemporary socio-economic reality, that which is gestated in the 21st century. It is the self-exploitation, from the vision of the writer, the expression of the evolution of the means of production, or as it is usually named: the 3rd industrial revolution and the 4th industrial revolution; as well as, for a state of collective ecstasy, for the idea of freedom, of everything, including work, something exposed for Byung Chul H.

In different territories of the world, especially in emerging countries, it has been considered that, taking advantage of the fact that they still conserve their natural attractions, make tourism a strategy to increase the economic activity of a certain region; It is not that the authors consider monoproductivity as a viable equation, but coupled with other economic dynamics, tourism can help to generate more income. This publication is located on the island of Cuba, in which the objective is to propose that two provinces become involved or increase their participation in activities oriented towards tourism, in consideration of their geographical location. A hypothetical approach has been used. Regarding tourism; Incorporating the province of Las Turnas and increasing activities in the province of Cienfuegos will generate the integration of a greater person to obtain an economic income. It has a descriptive scope. With an orientation on Regional Development.