ResumoNeste trabalho são propostos dois modelos tipo DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) em que um novo input (ou um novo output) deve ser distribuído de maneira justa para todas as unidades (DMUsDecision Making Units) de uma corporação. Uma característica interessante dos modelos propostos é que a forma dessa distribuição é influenciada pelos valores dos inputs já empregados e dos outputs já gerados em cada DMU. Os modelos foram construídos de acordo com o perfil geométrico da fronteira CCR, podendo ter forma côncava ou convexa conforme a natureza da variável que se quer distribuir. Mostramos que, sob essa hipótese de um formato geométrico específico para a fronteira, torna-se simples a distribuição do novo input (ou output) entre as várias DMUs, pois cada uma delas receberá a fração do novo input (ou output) que a torne eficiente, forçando sua posição sobre a fronteira pré-determinada.Palavras-chave: análise envoltória de dados; soma constante de variáveis; fronteira eficiente.
AbstractIn this work we present two DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) models in which a new input (or output) is to be fairly assigned to all units (DMUs -Decision Making Units) of a corporation. An interesting characteristic of those proposed models is that the way this distribution is influenced by both inputs and outputs used in each DMU. The models were built in accordance with the geometric shape of CCR frontier and they can be convex or concave, depending on the nature of the variables we intend to share. We show that, under this assumption, it becomes relatively easy the distribution of a new input (or output) among several DMU's, considering that each DMU will receive the new input (or output) fraction in order to become efficient, forcing its position on the specific frontier.
In this work we investigate the relative efficiency of 34 Brazilian Landline Telephone Service companies using Data Envelopment Analysis with weight constraints in the input and output variables. We formulate two different models that take into account the performance of the companies with respect to the criteria defined by Brazilian National Agency of Telecommunications (ANATEL). We also illustrate the potential of efficiency improvement through the simulation of corporate Merger.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.