A Tecnologia Assistiva é a aplicação de ferramentas tecnológicas que visa a inclusão social, autonomia, independência e qualidade de vida. Nesse contexto, o autismo é uma síndrome de Asperger conhecida pelos transtornos invasivos do desenvolvimento. O objetivo dessa pes- quisa é relatar as experiências dos acadêmicos diante do uso de ferramentas assistivas no aprendizado de crianças com autismo. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida por meio do planejamento disciplinar e demonstrações teatrais. As crianças estavam compreendendo a temática em questão, devido uma abordagem com uso de vocabulário popular e a dinâmica de fácil entendimento, a fim de aproximar o público-alvo. Pôde-se constatar que essa pratica influenciou positivamente na busca criativa e proativa de conhecimentos e, a inclusão social de crianças portadores do autismo.
Desde 2001, as diretrizes curriculares nacionais do curso de graduação em enfermagem (DCN/ENF), propõe mudanças emblemática no âmbito acadêmico, com intuito de formar profissionais habilidosos, críticos e comprometidos com a saúde da população. Além disso, possibita discutir o processo de formação, em suas múltiplas determinações e apreendê-lo na historicidade da educação em enfermagem no país. (FERNANDES e REBOUÇAS, 2013). De acordo com o Art. 2º dessa Resolução, os princípios, fundamentos, condições e procedimentos da formação de enfermeiros, foram estabelecidas pela Câmara de Educação Superior do Conselho Nacional de Educação e a abordagem a importância de se ter nos currículos disciplinas de Administração Aplicadas à Enfermagem pela lei do Exercício Profissional – nº 7498/86 que encarregou-se de trazer em sua assertiva atividades de planejamento, organização, coordenação, orientação e avaliação de serviços de enfermagem como sendo privativas do enfermeiro, dentre outras cujo responsabilidade é do atuante da área.
Newborns exposed to the virus need to have clinical follow-up from birth, maintaining control and permanent health care in specialized multiprofessional services that meet the specific demands of their serological condition. Thus, the aim of the study was to analyze the epidemiological profile of children with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome attended at a Reference Center in the city of Belém, Pará, Brazil. This was a descriptive, cross-sectional epidemiological study with qualitative and quantitative variables on the profile of infected children from secondary data, in the period from 2014 to 2019 in the State of Pará. 1,270 children exposed to the virus by vertical transmission, between 0 and 12 years of age, were identified, 06 (0.47%) of which tested positive for the Human Immunodeficiency Virus and 60 (4.72%) children who developed the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, with an average time of 3.5.7 years for disease progression and 8 years for death. In view of the results obtained, it is clear that there is a need to expand health programs in primary care, aiming at health promotion and prevention, as qualified care generates improvements in the quality of life of patients, since most of the transmission is vertical. Thus, it is necessary to carry out further studies in the area, aiming to improve the fight against the disease and reach in more detail the epidemiological profile of HIV/AIDS in children in the State of Pará.
Objective: identify and analyse the evidences about the use of hydroxychloroquine with or without azithromycin in covid-19. Methods: This is a systematic review with meta-analysis using posted articles in December 2019 until May 2020. The research was formulated by a question structured using PICO strategy, in these data bases: BVS, PUBMED, MEDLINE, LILACS, BDENF e SCIELO. Results and discussion: Resulted in 9 articles founded by the PRISMA, approaching 4182 patients. PICO strategy selected and analysed 5 articles projected in Forest plots. Resulting in tree clinical trials (RR: 1.15; IC95%, 0.76 a 1.73), which did not found big differences in the outcome in the groups of patients who used HCQ with or without AZT, comparing with the control group. Two studies analysed the number of deaths/intubations in comparative group, experimental group and control (RR:1.86; IC: 95%, 1.54 a 2.26) resulting in more chance of death /intubation in patients who used HCQ. Conclusion: It was found that is not possible to prove the efficacy of these drugs, due to the limited number of randomized and controlled clinical trials. Therefore, the encourage of scientific production about the HCQ and AZT against Covid-19 is more than necessary.
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